Psalms 103:6

Authorized King James Version

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The LORD executeth righteousness and judgment for all that are oppressed.

Original Language Analysis

עֹשֵׂ֣ה executeth H6213
עֹשֵׂ֣ה executeth
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 1 of 6
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
צְדָק֣וֹת righteousness H6666
צְדָק֣וֹת righteousness
Strong's: H6666
Word #: 2 of 6
rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively (prosperity)
יְהוָ֑ה The LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה The LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 3 of 6
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וּ֝מִשְׁפָּטִ֗ים and judgment H4941
וּ֝מִשְׁפָּטִ֗ים and judgment
Strong's: H4941
Word #: 4 of 6
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
לְכָל H3605
לְכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 5 of 6
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
עֲשׁוּקִֽים׃ for all that are oppressed H6231
עֲשׁוּקִֽים׃ for all that are oppressed
Strong's: H6231
Word #: 6 of 6
to press upon, i.e., oppress, defraud, violate, overflow

Analysis & Commentary

God 'executes righteousness' (tsedaqah) and 'judgment' (mishpat) for all the oppressed. This isn't arbitrary favoritism but commitment to justice for the vulnerable. God's character as defender of the oppressed permeates Scripture (Deut 10:18, Ps 146:7-9). The Reformed emphasis on God's justice recognizes both His punitive judgment of sin and His protective justice toward victims. Christ's ministry consistently championed the marginalized, and believers are called to reflect this concern for justice.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern societies had widespread oppression of the poor, widows, orphans, and foreigners. Israel's God distinguished Himself by commanding His people to practice justice and by personally defending the vulnerable.

Questions for Reflection

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