Psalms 103:5

Authorized King James Version

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Who satisfieth thy mouth with good things; so that thy youth is renewed like the eagle's.

Original Language Analysis

הַמַּשְׂבִּ֣יַע Who satisfieth H7646
הַמַּשְׂבִּ֣יַע Who satisfieth
Strong's: H7646
Word #: 1 of 6
to sate, i.e., fill to satisfaction (literally or figuratively)
בַּטּ֣וֹב with good H2896
בַּטּ֣וֹב with good
Strong's: H2896
Word #: 2 of 6
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
עֶדְיֵ֑ךְ thy mouth H5716
עֶדְיֵ֑ךְ thy mouth
Strong's: H5716
Word #: 3 of 6
finery; generally an outfit; specifically, a headstall
תִּתְחַדֵּ֖שׁ is renewed H2318
תִּתְחַדֵּ֖שׁ is renewed
Strong's: H2318
Word #: 4 of 6
to be new; causatively, to rebuild
כַּנֶּ֣שֶׁר like the eagle's H5404
כַּנֶּ֣שֶׁר like the eagle's
Strong's: H5404
Word #: 5 of 6
the eagle (or other large bird of prey)
נְעוּרָֽיְכִי׃ things so that thy youth H5271
נְעוּרָֽיְכִי׃ things so that thy youth
Strong's: H5271
Word #: 6 of 6
(only in plural collective or emphatic form) youth, the state (juvenility) or the persons (young people)

Analysis & Commentary

God satisfies the mouth with good things, resulting in renewed youth like the eagle's. The eagle was known for longevity and periodic renewal of its feathers, symbolizing rejuvenation. This physical blessing points to deeper spiritual renewal. The Reformed understanding of progressive sanctification sees God continually renewing believers through His Word and Spirit. Christ promises abundant life (John 10:10), not mere existence. The satisfaction God provides surpasses all earthly pleasures, offering soul-deep contentment.

Historical Context

Eagles were majestic birds in ancient Israel, noted for their strength, keen eyesight, and soaring flight. Isaiah uses similar imagery (Isa 40:31) to describe spiritual renewal. Ancient peoples observed eagles' remarkable vitality even in old age.

Questions for Reflection

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