Proverbs 3:32

Authorized King James Version

For the froward is abomination to the LORD: but his secret is with the righteous.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּ֤י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
תוֹעֲבַ֣ת
is abomination
properly, something disgusting (morally), i.e., (as noun) an abhorrence; especially idolatry or (concretely) an idol
#3
יְהוָ֣ה
to the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#4
נָל֑וֹז
For the froward
to turn aside , i.e., (literally) to depart, (figuratively) be perverse
#5
וְֽאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
יְשָׁרִ֥ים
is with the righteous
straight (literally or figuratively)
#7
סוֹדֽוֹ׃
but his secret
a session, i.e., company of persons (in close deliberation); by implication, intimacy, consultation, a secret

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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