Proverbs 3:32

Authorized King James Version

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For the froward is abomination to the LORD: but his secret is with the righteous.

Original Language Analysis

כִּ֤י H3588
כִּ֤י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 7
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
תוֹעֲבַ֣ת is abomination H8441
תוֹעֲבַ֣ת is abomination
Strong's: H8441
Word #: 2 of 7
properly, something disgusting (morally), i.e., (as noun) an abhorrence; especially idolatry or (concretely) an idol
יְהוָ֣ה to the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֣ה to the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 3 of 7
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
נָל֑וֹז For the froward H3868
נָל֑וֹז For the froward
Strong's: H3868
Word #: 4 of 7
to turn aside , i.e., (literally) to depart, (figuratively) be perverse
וְֽאֶת H853
וְֽאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 5 of 7
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
יְשָׁרִ֥ים is with the righteous H3477
יְשָׁרִ֥ים is with the righteous
Strong's: H3477
Word #: 6 of 7
straight (literally or figuratively)
סוֹדֽוֹ׃ but his secret H5475
סוֹדֽוֹ׃ but his secret
Strong's: H5475
Word #: 7 of 7
a session, i.e., company of persons (in close deliberation); by implication, intimacy, consultation, a secret

Analysis & Commentary

The perverse person is abomination to the LORD but the upright enjoy intimacy. The Hebrew 'luwz' (perverse/deviant) describes moral distortion, while 'towebah' (abomination) indicates covenantal offense. Strong contrast: God abhors the perverse but has 'sod' (intimate counsel/friendship) with the upright. This reveals God's moral nature and relational selectivity - He doesn't offer intimate fellowship to all indiscriminately but reserves closeness for those who walk uprightly.

Historical Context

Ancient covenantal thought distinguished between God's general providence (rain falls on just and unjust) and His special favor toward His people. This verse affirms that distinction - while God is patient toward all, genuine fellowship belongs to the upright. Abraham was called 'friend of God' (James 2:23) for his faithfulness.

Questions for Reflection