Proverbs 24:14

Authorized King James Version

So shall the knowledge of wisdom be unto thy soul: when thou hast found it, then there shall be a reward, and thy expectation shall not be cut off.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כֵּ֤ן׀
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#2
דְּעֶ֥ה
So shall the knowledge
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#3
חָכְמָ֗ה
of wisdom
wisdom (in a good sense)
#4
לְנַ֫פְשֶׁ֥ךָ
be unto thy soul
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
#5
אִם
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
#6
מָ֭צָאתָ
when thou hast found
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
#7
וְיֵ֣שׁ
it then there shall be
there is or are (or any other form of the verb to be, as may suit the connection)
#8
אַחֲרִ֑ית
a reward
the last or end, hence, the future; also posterity
#9
וְ֝תִקְוָתְךָ֗
and thy expectation
literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy
#10
לֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#11
תִכָּרֵֽת׃
shall not be cut off
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing wisdom contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood wisdom. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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