Proverbs 24:13

Authorized King James Version

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My son, eat thou honey, because it is good; and the honeycomb, which is sweet to thy taste:

Original Language Analysis

אֱכָל eat H398
אֱכָל eat
Strong's: H398
Word #: 1 of 9
to eat (literally or figuratively)
בְּנִ֣י My son H1121
בְּנִ֣י My son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 2 of 9
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
דְבַ֣שׁ thou honey H1706
דְבַ֣שׁ thou honey
Strong's: H1706
Word #: 3 of 9
honey (from its stickiness); by analogy, syrup
כִּי H3588
כִּי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 4 of 9
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
ט֑וֹב because it is good H2896
ט֑וֹב because it is good
Strong's: H2896
Word #: 5 of 9
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
וְנֹ֥פֶת and the honeycomb H5317
וְנֹ֥פֶת and the honeycomb
Strong's: H5317
Word #: 6 of 9
a dripping i.e., of honey (from the comb)
מָ֝ת֗וֹק which is sweet H4966
מָ֝ת֗וֹק which is sweet
Strong's: H4966
Word #: 7 of 9
sweet
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 8 of 9
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
חִכֶּֽךָ׃ to thy taste H2441
חִכֶּֽךָ׃ to thy taste
Strong's: H2441
Word #: 9 of 9
properly, the palate or inside of the mouth; hence, the mouth itself (as the organ of speech, taste and kissing)

Analysis & Commentary

'My son, eat thou honey, because it is good'—wisdom is compared to honey's sweetness and nourishment. The verse delights in honey's pleasure and benefit, then applies the metaphor to wisdom (v. 14). Just as honey tastes sweet and provides energy, wisdom delights the soul and strengthens life. This positive framing contrasts with warnings about folly's bitterness. Wisdom isn't merely duty but delight, not just beneficial but pleasurable. Those who taste wisdom find it sweet; the truly wise person craves it like honey. This echoes Psalm 19:10 and 119:103 about God's Word being sweeter than honey. Cultivate appetite for wisdom by tasting its goodness; experience will create desire for more.

Historical Context

Honey was the primary sweetener in ancient Israel, making it a natural metaphor for life's best pleasures. The Promised Land flowed with milk and honey, symbolizing abundance and blessing.

Questions for Reflection