Proverbs 22:23

Authorized King James Version

For the LORD will plead their cause, and spoil the soul of those that spoiled them.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
יְ֭הוָה
For the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
יָרִ֣יב
will plead
properly, to toss, i.e., grapple; mostly figuratively, to wrangle, i.e., hold a controversy; (by implication) to defend
#4
רִיבָ֑ם
their cause
a contest (personal or legal)
#5
קֹבְעֵיהֶ֣ם
and spoil
to cover, i.e., (figuratively) defraud
#6
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
קֹבְעֵיהֶ֣ם
and spoil
to cover, i.e., (figuratively) defraud
#8
נָֽפֶשׁ׃
the soul
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Proverbs Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics