Matthew 23:7

Authorized King James Version

And greetings in the markets, and to be called of men, Rabbi, Rabbi.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
ἀσπασμοὺς
greetings
a greeting (in person or by letter)
#4
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#5
ταῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
ἀγοραῖς
G58
the markets
properly, the town-square (as a place of public resort); by implication, a market or thoroughfare
#7
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
καλεῖσθαι
to be called
to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise)
#9
ὑπὸ
of
under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (
#10
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἀνθρώπων
men
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#12
Ῥαββί.
Rabbi
my master, i.e rabbi, as an official title of honor
#13
Ῥαββί.
Rabbi
my master, i.e rabbi, as an official title of honor

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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