Matthew 12:35

Authorized King James Version

A good man out of the good treasure of the heart bringeth forth good things: and an evil man out of the evil treasure bringeth forth evil things.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
ἀγαθά
G18
A good
"good" (in any sense, often as noun)
#3
ἄνθρωπος
man
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#4
ἐκ
out of
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#5
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
ἀγαθά
G18
A good
"good" (in any sense, often as noun)
#7
θησαυροῦ
treasure
a deposit, i.e., wealth (literally or figuratively)
#8
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
καρδίας
of the heart
the heart, i.e., (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle
#10
ἐκβάλλει
bringeth forth
to eject (literally or figuratively)
#11
τά
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
ἀγαθά
G18
A good
"good" (in any sense, often as noun)
#13
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
πονηρά
an evil
hurtful, i.e., evil (properly, in effect or influence, and thus differing from g2556, which refers rather to essential character, as well as from g455
#16
ἄνθρωπος
man
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#17
ἐκ
out of
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#18
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
πονηρά
an evil
hurtful, i.e., evil (properly, in effect or influence, and thus differing from g2556, which refers rather to essential character, as well as from g455
#20
θησαυροῦ
treasure
a deposit, i.e., wealth (literally or figuratively)
#21
ἐκβάλλει
bringeth forth
to eject (literally or figuratively)
#22
πονηρά
an evil
hurtful, i.e., evil (properly, in effect or influence, and thus differing from g2556, which refers rather to essential character, as well as from g455

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The first-century Palestinian Jewish culture under Roman occupation would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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