Proverbs 15:23

Authorized King James Version

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A man hath joy by the answer of his mouth: and a word spoken in due season, how good is it!

Original Language Analysis

שִׂמְחָ֣ה hath joy H8057
שִׂמְחָ֣ה hath joy
Strong's: H8057
Word #: 1 of 8
blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival)
לָ֭אִישׁ A man H376
לָ֭אִישׁ A man
Strong's: H376
Word #: 2 of 8
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
בְּמַעֲנֵה by the answer H4617
בְּמַעֲנֵה by the answer
Strong's: H4617
Word #: 3 of 8
a reply (favorable or contradictory)
פִ֑יו of his mouth H6310
פִ֑יו of his mouth
Strong's: H6310
Word #: 4 of 8
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos
וְדָבָ֖ר and a word H1697
וְדָבָ֖ר and a word
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 5 of 8
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
בְּעִתּ֣וֹ spoken in due season H6256
בְּעִתּ֣וֹ spoken in due season
Strong's: H6256
Word #: 6 of 8
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc
מַה H4100
מַה
Strong's: H4100
Word #: 7 of 8
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
טּֽוֹב׃ how good H2896
טּֽוֹב׃ how good
Strong's: H2896
Word #: 8 of 8
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good

Analysis & Commentary

Apt answers bring joy to the speaker and hearer. Words fitly spoken meet needs with timely truth and grace. This requires wisdom to discern what, when, and how to speak for maximum benefit. Gospel ministry involves such fitting application of eternal truth to particular circumstances.

Historical Context

Wisdom teachers were valued for ability to speak appropriately to diverse situations. Daniel, Joseph, and others demonstrated this skill in pagan courts, bringing glory to God through wise speech.

Questions for Reflection