Mark 9:33

Authorized King James Version

And he came to Capernaum: and being in the house he asked them, What was it that ye disputed among yourselves by the way?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἦλθεν
he came
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#3
εἰς
to
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#4
Καπερναούμ·
Capernaum
capernaum (i.e., caphanachum), a place in palestine
#5
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
ἐν
by
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#7
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
οἰκίᾳ
the house
properly, residence (abstractly), but usually (concretely) an abode (literally or figuratively); by implication, a family (especially domestics)
#9
γενόμενος
being
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#10
ἐπηρώτα
he asked
to ask for, i.e., inquire, seek
#11
αὐτούς
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#12
Τί
What
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#13
ἐν
by
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#14
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
ὁδῷ
the way
a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or means
#16
πρὸς
among
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#17
ἑαυτοὺς
yourselves
(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc
#18
διελογίζεσθε
was it that ye disputed
to reckon thoroughly, i.e., (genitive case) to deliberate (by reflection or discussion)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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