Mark 9:34

Authorized King James Version

But they held their peace: for by the way they had disputed among themselves, who should be the greatest.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
ἐσιώπων·
they held their peace
to be dumb (but not deaf also, like 2974 properly); figuratively, to be calm (as quiet water)
#4
πρὸς
among
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#5
ἀλλήλους
themselves
one another
#6
γὰρ
for
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#7
διελέχθησαν
they had disputed
to say thoroughly, i.e., discuss (in argument or exhortation)
#8
ἐν
by
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#9
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
ὁδῷ
the way
a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or means
#11
τίς
who
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#12
μείζων
should be the greatest
larger (literally or figuratively, specially, in age)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Mark, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of peace connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about peace, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Mark.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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