Leviticus 8:6

Authorized King James Version

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And Moses brought Aaron and his sons, and washed them with water.

Original Language Analysis

וַיַּקְרֵ֣ב brought H7126
וַיַּקְרֵ֣ב brought
Strong's: H7126
Word #: 1 of 9
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
מֹשֶׁ֔ה And Moses H4872
מֹשֶׁ֔ה And Moses
Strong's: H4872
Word #: 2 of 9
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
אֶֽת H853
אֶֽת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 3 of 9
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אַהֲרֹ֖ן Aaron H175
אַהֲרֹ֖ן Aaron
Strong's: H175
Word #: 4 of 9
aharon, the brother of moses
וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 5 of 9
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
בָּנָ֑יו and his sons H1121
בָּנָ֑יו and his sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 6 of 9
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
וַיִּרְחַ֥ץ and washed H7364
וַיִּרְחַ֥ץ and washed
Strong's: H7364
Word #: 7 of 9
to lave (the whole or a part of a thing)
אֹתָ֖ם H853
אֹתָ֖ם
Strong's: H853
Word #: 8 of 9
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
בַּמָּֽיִם׃ them with water H4325
בַּמָּֽיִם׃ them with water
Strong's: H4325
Word #: 9 of 9
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen

Analysis & Commentary

And Moses brought Aaron and his sons, and washed them with water.

This verse falls within the section on Consecration of Aaron and Sons. The ordination ceremony established the Aaronic priesthood, involving washing, anointing, and sacrifice—prefiguring Christ's priesthood.

The Aaronic priesthood mediated between God and Israel, offering sacrifices and maintaining the tabernacle. This prefigured Christ's superior priesthood after the order of Melchizedek.
The access to God's presence that Leviticus carefully regulated is now freely available through Christ's blood, tearing the veil and opening the way to God.

Historical Context

The ordination ceremony established the Aaronic priesthood, involving washing, anointing, and sacrifice—prefiguring Christ's priesthood. Chapters 8-10 describe the priesthood's consecration and early ministry. Aaron and his sons received special anointing for their mediatorial role between God and Israel. The tragic account of Nadab and Abihu (ch. 10) demonstrates that approaching God requires reverence and obedience. Ancient Near Eastern cultures had various sacrificial systems, but Israel's sacrificial worship was unique in its ethical foundation, monotheistic framework, and emphasis on atonement rather than appeasement. Unlike pagan rituals focused on manipulating deities, Israel's sacrifices acknowledged God's sovereignty and sought reconciliation based on His gracious provision. Ancient sacrificial texts from cultures surrounding Israel demonstrate the widespread practice of animal sacrifice, but Israel's system uniquely emphasized moral atonement over magical efficacy.

Questions for Reflection

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