Leviticus 24:9

Authorized King James Version

And it shall be Aaron's and his sons'; and they shall eat it in the holy place: for it is most holy unto him of the offerings of the LORD made by fire by a perpetual statute.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהָֽיְתָה֙
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
לְאַֽהֲרֹ֣ן
And it shall be Aaron's
aharon, the brother of moses
#3
וּלְבָנָ֔יו
and his sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#4
וַֽאֲכָלֻ֖הוּ
and they shall eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#5
בְּמָק֣וֹם
place
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
#6
קָדֹ֑שׁ
it in the holy
sacred (ceremonially or morally); (as noun) god (by eminence), an angel, a saint, a sanctuary
#7
כִּ֡י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#8
קָֽדָשִׁ֨ים
for it is most
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
#9
קָֽדָשִׁ֨ים
for it is most
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
#10
ה֥וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#11
ל֛וֹ
H0
#12
מֵֽאִשֵּׁ֥י
made by fire
properly, a burnt-offering; but occasionally of any sacrifice
#13
יְהוָ֖ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#14
חָק
statute
an enactment; hence, an appointment (of time, space, quantity, labor or usage)
#15
עוֹלָֽם׃
by a perpetual
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Leviticus. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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