Leviticus 24:8

Authorized King James Version

Every sabbath he shall set it in order before the LORD continually, being taken from the children of Israel by an everlasting covenant.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בְּי֣וֹם
he shall set it
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#2
הַשַּׁבָּ֗ת
Every sabbath
intermission, i.e (specifically) the sabbath
#3
בְּי֣וֹם
he shall set it
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#4
הַשַּׁבָּ֗ת
Every sabbath
intermission, i.e (specifically) the sabbath
#5
יַֽעַרְכֶ֛נּוּ
in order
to set in a row, i.e., arrange, put in order (in a very wide variety of applications)
#6
לִפְנֵ֥י
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#7
יְהוָ֖ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#8
תָּמִ֑יד
continually
properly, continuance (as indefinite extension); but used only (attributively as adjective) constant (or adverbially, constantly); elliptically the re
#9
מֵאֵ֥ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#10
בְּנֵֽי
being taken from the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#11
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#12
בְּרִ֥ית
covenant
a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh)
#13
עוֹלָֽם׃
by an everlasting
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial

Analysis

This verse develops the covenant theme central to Leviticus. The concept of covenant reflects the development of covenant within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on covenant particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show treaty language and adoption practices from the ancient world, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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