Leviticus 17:10

Authorized King James Version

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And whatsoever man there be of the house of Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn among you, that eateth any manner of blood; I will even set my face against that soul that eateth blood, and will cut him off from among his people.

Original Language Analysis

אִ֜ישׁ And whatsoever man H376
אִ֜ישׁ And whatsoever man
Strong's: H376
Word #: 1 of 22
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
אִ֜ישׁ And whatsoever man H376
אִ֜ישׁ And whatsoever man
Strong's: H376
Word #: 2 of 22
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
מִבֵּ֣ית there be of the house H1004
מִבֵּ֣ית there be of the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 3 of 22
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 4 of 22
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
וּמִן H4480
וּמִן
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 5 of 22
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
הַגֵּר֙ or of the strangers H1616
הַגֵּר֙ or of the strangers
Strong's: H1616
Word #: 6 of 22
properly, a guest; by implication, a foreigner
הַגָּ֣ר that sojourn H1481
הַגָּ֣ר that sojourn
Strong's: H1481
Word #: 7 of 22
properly, to turn aside from the road (for a lodging or any other purpose), i.e., sojourn (as a guest); also to shrink, fear (as in a strange place);
בְּתוֹכָ֔ם among H8432
בְּתוֹכָ֔ם among
Strong's: H8432
Word #: 8 of 22
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 9 of 22
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
הָֽאֹכֶ֣לֶת that eateth H398
הָֽאֹכֶ֣לֶת that eateth
Strong's: H398
Word #: 10 of 22
to eat (literally or figuratively)
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 11 of 22
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הַדָּ֔ם any manner of blood H1818
הַדָּ֔ם any manner of blood
Strong's: H1818
Word #: 12 of 22
blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshe
וְנָֽתַתִּ֣י I will even set H5414
וְנָֽתַתִּ֣י I will even set
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 13 of 22
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
פָנַ֗י my face H6440
פָנַ֗י my face
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 14 of 22
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
בַּנֶּ֙פֶשׁ֙ against that soul H5315
בַּנֶּ֙פֶשׁ֙ against that soul
Strong's: H5315
Word #: 15 of 22
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
הָֽאֹכֶ֣לֶת that eateth H398
הָֽאֹכֶ֣לֶת that eateth
Strong's: H398
Word #: 16 of 22
to eat (literally or figuratively)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 17 of 22
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַדָּ֔ם any manner of blood H1818
הַדָּ֔ם any manner of blood
Strong's: H1818
Word #: 18 of 22
blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshe
וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י and will cut him off H3772
וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י and will cut him off
Strong's: H3772
Word #: 19 of 22
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt
אֹתָ֖הּ H853
אֹתָ֖הּ
Strong's: H853
Word #: 20 of 22
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
מִקֶּ֥רֶב from among H7130
מִקֶּ֥רֶב from among
Strong's: H7130
Word #: 21 of 22
properly, the nearest part, i.e., the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with preposition)
עַמָּֽהּ׃ his people H5971
עַמָּֽהּ׃ his people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 22 of 22
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

Analysis & Commentary

And whatsoever man there be of the house of Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn among you, that eateth any manner of blood; I will even set my face against that soul that eateth blood, and will cut him off from among his people.

This verse falls within the section on Sanctity of Blood. Regulations prohibiting consumption of blood and requiring proper slaughter, emphasizing blood's sacred role in atonement.

Leviticus 17:11 declares 'the life of the flesh is in the blood,' establishing blood's sacred role in atonement, pointing to Christ's blood shed for redemption.
The holiness demanded in Leviticus becomes possible through Christ, who both satisfies God's righteous requirements and transforms believers by His Spirit.

Historical Context

Regulations prohibiting consumption of blood and requiring proper slaughter, emphasizing blood's sacred role in atonement. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Ancient sacrificial texts from cultures surrounding Israel demonstrate the widespread practice of animal sacrifice, but Israel's system uniquely emphasized moral atonement over magical efficacy.

Questions for Reflection

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