Leviticus 17:9

Authorized King James Version

And bringeth it not unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, to offer it unto the LORD; even that man shall be cut off from among his people.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#2
פֶּ֜תַח
it not unto the door
an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way
#3
אֹ֤הֶל
of the tabernacle
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
#4
מוֹעֵד֙
of the congregation
properly, an appointment, i.e., a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally a year; by implication, an assembly (as convened for
#5
לֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#6
יְבִיאֶ֔נּוּ
And bringeth
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#7
לַֽעֲשׂ֥וֹת
to offer
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#8
אֹת֖וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
לַֽיהוָ֑ה
it unto the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#10
וְנִכְרַ֛ת
shall be cut off
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt
#11
הָאִ֥ישׁ
even that man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#12
הַה֖וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#13
מֵֽעַמָּֽיו׃
from among his people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Leviticus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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