Leviticus 11:7

Authorized King James Version

And the swine, though he divide the hoof, and be clovenfooted, yet he cheweth not the cud; he is unclean to you.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
הַֽ֠חֲזִיר
And the swine
a hog (perhaps as penned)
#3
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#4
מַפְרִ֨יס
though he divide
to break in pieces, i.e., (usually without violence) to split, distribute
#5
פַּרְסָ֔ה
the hoof
a claw or split hoof
#6
ה֗וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#7
וְשֹׁסַ֥ע
and be clovenfooted
to split or tear; figuratively, to upbraid
#8
שֶׁ֙סַע֙
a fissure
#9
פַּרְסָ֔ה
the hoof
a claw or split hoof
#10
וְה֖וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#11
גֵּרָ֣ה
not the cud
the cud (as scraping the throat)
#12
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#13
יִגָּ֑ר
yet he cheweth
to drag off roughly; by implication, to bring up the cud (i.e., ruminate); by analogy, to saw
#14
טָמֵ֥א
he is unclean
foul in a religious sense
#15
ה֖וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#16
לָכֶֽם׃
H0

Analysis

Within the broader context of Leviticus, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of love connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about love, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Leviticus.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood love. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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