John 5:25

Authorized King James Version

Verily, verily, I say unto you, The hour is coming, and now is, when the dead shall hear the voice of the Son of God: and they that hear shall live.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἀμὴν
Verily
properly, firm, i.e., (figuratively) trustworthy; adverbially, surely (often as interjection, so be it)
#2
ἀμὴν
Verily
properly, firm, i.e., (figuratively) trustworthy; adverbially, surely (often as interjection, so be it)
#3
λέγω
I say
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#4
ὑμῖν
unto you
to (with or by) you
#5
ὅτι
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#6
ἔρχεται
is coming
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#7
ὥρα
The hour
an "hour" (literally or figuratively)
#8
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
νῦν
now
"now" (as adverb of date, a transition or emphasis); also as noun or adjective present or immediate
#10
ἐστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#11
ὅτε
when
at which (thing) too, i.e., when
#12
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
νεκροὶ
the dead
dead (literally or figuratively; also as noun)
#14
ἀκούσαντες
shall hear
to hear (in various senses)
#15
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
φωνῆς
the voice
a tone (articulate, bestial or artificial); by implication, an address (for any purpose), saying or language
#17
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
υἱοῦ
of the Son
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
#19
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#20
θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#21
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#22
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#23
ἀκούσαντες
shall hear
to hear (in various senses)
#24
ζήσονται
shall live
to live (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

This verse develops the divine love theme central to John. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the essential nature of God revealed through Christ. The divine name or title here functions within theological biography emphasizing Jesus' divine identity to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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