John 16:3

Authorized King James Version

And these things will they do unto you, because they have not known the Father, nor me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ταῦτα
these things
these things
#3
ποιήσουσιν
will they do
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#4
ὑμῖν
unto you
to (with or by) you
#5
ὅτι
because
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#6
οὐκ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#7
ἔγνωσαν
known
to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)
#8
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
πατέρα
the Father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#10
οὐδὲ
nor
not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even
#11
ἐμέ
me
me

Analysis

Within the broader context of John, this passage highlights divine love through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of John.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of divine love within the theological tradition of John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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