Jeremiah 7:34

Authorized King James Version

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Then will I cause to cease from the cities of Judah, and from the streets of Jerusalem, the voice of mirth, and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom, and the voice of the bride: for the land shall be desolate.

Original Language Analysis

וְהִשְׁבַּתִּ֣י׀ Then will I cause to cease H7673
וְהִשְׁבַּתִּ֣י׀ Then will I cause to cease
Strong's: H7673
Word #: 1 of 17
to repose, i.e., desist from exertion; used in many implied relations (causative, figurative or specific)
מֵעָרֵ֣י from the cities H5892
מֵעָרֵ֣י from the cities
Strong's: H5892
Word #: 2 of 17
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
יְהוּדָ֗ה of Judah H3063
יְהוּדָ֗ה of Judah
Strong's: H3063
Word #: 3 of 17
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
וּמֵֽחֻצוֹת֙ and from the streets H2351
וּמֵֽחֻצוֹת֙ and from the streets
Strong's: H2351
Word #: 4 of 17
properly, separate by a wall, i.e., outside, outdoors
יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם of Jerusalem H3389
יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם of Jerusalem
Strong's: H3389
Word #: 5 of 17
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
וְק֣וֹל and the voice H6963
וְק֣וֹל and the voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 6 of 17
a voice or sound
שָׂשׂוֹן֙ of mirth H8342
שָׂשׂוֹן֙ of mirth
Strong's: H8342
Word #: 7 of 17
cheerfulness; specifically, welcome
וְק֣וֹל and the voice H6963
וְק֣וֹל and the voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 8 of 17
a voice or sound
שִׂמְחָ֔ה of gladness H8057
שִׂמְחָ֔ה of gladness
Strong's: H8057
Word #: 9 of 17
blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival)
וְק֣וֹל and the voice H6963
וְק֣וֹל and the voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 10 of 17
a voice or sound
חָתָ֖ן of the bridegroom H2860
חָתָ֖ן of the bridegroom
Strong's: H2860
Word #: 11 of 17
a relative by marriage (especially through the bride); figuratively, a circumcised child (as a species of religious espousal)
וְק֣וֹל and the voice H6963
וְק֣וֹל and the voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 12 of 17
a voice or sound
כַּלָּ֑ה of the bride H3618
כַּלָּ֑ה of the bride
Strong's: H3618
Word #: 13 of 17
a bride (as if perfect); hence, a son's wife
כִּ֥י H3588
כִּ֥י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 14 of 17
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
לְחָרְבָּ֖ה shall be desolate H2723
לְחָרְבָּ֖ה shall be desolate
Strong's: H2723
Word #: 15 of 17
properly, drought, i.e., (by implication) a desolation
תִּהְיֶ֥ה H1961
תִּהְיֶ֥ה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 16 of 17
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
הָאָֽרֶץ׃ for the land H776
הָאָֽרֶץ׃ for the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 17 of 17
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Cross References

Revelation 18:23And the light of a candle shall shine no more at all in thee; and the voice of the bridegroom and of the bride shall be heard no more at all in thee: for thy merchants were the great men of the earth; for by thy sorceries were all nations deceived.Ezekiel 26:13And I will cause the noise of thy songs to cease; and the sound of thy harps shall be no more heard.Hosea 2:11I will also cause all her mirth to cease, her feast days, her new moons, and her sabbaths, and all her solemn feasts.Isaiah 1:7Your country is desolate, your cities are burned with fire: your land, strangers devour it in your presence, and it is desolate, as overthrown by strangers.Jeremiah 25:10Moreover I will take from them the voice of mirth, and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom, and the voice of the bride, the sound of the millstones, and the light of the candle.Jeremiah 16:9For thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; Behold, I will cause to cease out of this place in your eyes, and in your days, the voice of mirth, and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom, and the voice of the bride.Leviticus 26:33And I will scatter you among the heathen, and will draw out a sword after you: and your land shall be desolate, and your cities waste.Isaiah 3:26And her gates shall lament and mourn; and she being desolate shall sit upon the ground.Jeremiah 4:27For thus hath the LORD said, The whole land shall be desolate; yet will I not make a full end.Micah 7:13Notwithstanding the land shall be desolate because of them that dwell therein, for the fruit of their doings.

Analysis & Commentary

The finale of judgment: 'Then will I cause to cease from the cities of Judah, and from the streets of Jerusalem, the voice of mirth, and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom, and the voice of the bride: for the land shall be desolate.' This catalog of silenced joys ('mirth,' 'gladness,' wedding celebrations) depicts comprehensive desolation. Normal human joy and social life will cease. The wedding imagery is particularly poignant—new beginnings and hope will vanish. The reason: 'the land shall be desolate.' This fulfills covenant curses where joy turns to mourning (Hosea 2:11). Complete reversal of blessing: from celebration to silence, from life to desolation.

Historical Context

The Babylonian exile resulted in Jerusalem's depopulation and Judah's desolation for 70 years (Jeremiah 25:11-12). The silence of abandoned cities fulfilled this prophecy literally.

Questions for Reflection

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