Isaiah 3:26

Authorized King James Version

And her gates shall lament and mourn; and she being desolate shall sit upon the ground.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאָנ֥וּ
shall lament
to groan
#2
וְאָבְל֖וּ
H56
and mourn
to bewail
#3
פְּתָחֶ֑יהָ
And her gates
an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way
#4
וְנִקָּ֖תָה
and she being desolate
to be (or make) clean (literally or figuratively); by implication (in an adverse sense) to be bare, i.e., extirpated
#5
לָאָ֥רֶץ
upon the ground
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#6
תֵּשֵֽׁב׃
shall sit
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Isaiah. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Isaiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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