Jeremiah 14:2

Authorized King James Version

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Judah mourneth, and the gates thereof languish; they are black unto the ground; and the cry of Jerusalem is gone up.

Original Language Analysis

אָבְלָ֣ה mourneth H56
אָבְלָ֣ה mourneth
Strong's: H56
Word #: 1 of 9
to bewail
יְהוּדָ֔ה Judah H3063
יְהוּדָ֔ה Judah
Strong's: H3063
Word #: 2 of 9
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
וּשְׁעָרֶ֥יהָ and the gates H8179
וּשְׁעָרֶ֥יהָ and the gates
Strong's: H8179
Word #: 3 of 9
an opening, i.e., door or gate
אֻמְלְל֖וּ thereof languish H535
אֻמְלְל֖וּ thereof languish
Strong's: H535
Word #: 4 of 9
to droop; by implication to be sick, to mourn
קָדְר֣וּ they are black H6937
קָדְר֣וּ they are black
Strong's: H6937
Word #: 5 of 9
to be ashy, i.e., dark-colored; by implication, to mourn (in sackcloth or sordid garments)
לָאָ֑רֶץ unto the ground H776
לָאָ֑רֶץ unto the ground
Strong's: H776
Word #: 6 of 9
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
וְצִוְחַ֥ת and the cry H6682
וְצִוְחַ֥ת and the cry
Strong's: H6682
Word #: 7 of 9
a screech (of anguish)
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם of Jerusalem H3389
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם of Jerusalem
Strong's: H3389
Word #: 8 of 9
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
עָלָֽתָה׃ is gone up H5927
עָלָֽתָה׃ is gone up
Strong's: H5927
Word #: 9 of 9
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative

Analysis & Commentary

The drought's effects are national: 'Judah mourneth, and the gates thereof languish; they are black unto the ground.' The 'gates' represent cities and places of commerce and justice, now failing. The phrase 'black unto the ground' suggests mourning attire (sackcloth) or drought-parched earth. The consequence extends to the national identity: 'and the cry of Jerusalem is gone up,' indicating prayer born of desperation. This verse shows that God uses physical crises to drive His people to prayer. The comprehensive nature (from gates to Jerusalem itself) reveals that no aspect of national life escapes drought's impact.

Historical Context

City gates served as commercial centers and courts. Their 'languishing' meant economic and judicial systems failing. Drought affected all social classes, creating universal crisis that should have driven corporate repentance.

Questions for Reflection

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