Jeremiah 14:3

Authorized King James Version

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And their nobles have sent their little ones to the waters: they came to the pits, and found no water; they returned with their vessels empty; they were ashamed and confounded, and covered their heads.

Original Language Analysis

וְאַדִּ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם And their nobles H117
וְאַדִּ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם And their nobles
Strong's: H117
Word #: 1 of 17
wide or (generally) large; figuratively, powerful
שָׁלְח֥וּ have sent H7971
שָׁלְח֥וּ have sent
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 2 of 17
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
צְעִורֵיהֶ֖ם their little ones H6810
צְעִורֵיהֶ֖ם their little ones
Strong's: H6810
Word #: 3 of 17
little; (in number) few; (in age) young, (in value) ignoble
מַ֗יִם no water H4325
מַ֗יִם no water
Strong's: H4325
Word #: 4 of 17
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
בָּ֣אוּ they came H935
בָּ֣אוּ they came
Strong's: H935
Word #: 5 of 17
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 6 of 17
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
גֵּבִ֞ים to the pits H1356
גֵּבִ֞ים to the pits
Strong's: H1356
Word #: 7 of 17
a log (as cut out); also well or cistern (as dug)
לֹא H3808
לֹא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 8 of 17
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
מָ֣צְאוּ and found H4672
מָ֣צְאוּ and found
Strong's: H4672
Word #: 9 of 17
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
מַ֗יִם no water H4325
מַ֗יִם no water
Strong's: H4325
Word #: 10 of 17
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
שָׁ֤בוּ they returned H7725
שָׁ֤בוּ they returned
Strong's: H7725
Word #: 11 of 17
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
כְלֵיהֶם֙ with their vessels H3627
כְלֵיהֶם֙ with their vessels
Strong's: H3627
Word #: 12 of 17
something prepared, i.e., any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
רֵיקָ֔ם empty H7387
רֵיקָ֔ם empty
Strong's: H7387
Word #: 13 of 17
emptily; figuratively (objective) ineffectually, (subjective) undeservedly
בֹּ֥שׁוּ they were ashamed H954
בֹּ֥שׁוּ they were ashamed
Strong's: H954
Word #: 14 of 17
properly, to pale, i.e., by implication to be ashamed; also (by implication) to be disappointed or delayed
וְהָכְלְמ֖וּ and confounded H3637
וְהָכְלְמ֖וּ and confounded
Strong's: H3637
Word #: 15 of 17
properly, to wound; but only figuratively, to taunt or insult
וְחָפ֥וּ and covered H2645
וְחָפ֥וּ and covered
Strong's: H2645
Word #: 16 of 17
to cover; by implication, to veil, to encase, protect
רֹאשָֽׁם׃ their heads H7218
רֹאשָֽׁם׃ their heads
Strong's: H7218
Word #: 17 of 17
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)

Analysis & Commentary

The drought affects even the nobility: 'And their nobles have sent their little ones to the waters: they came to the pits, and found no water; they returned with their vessels empty.' The fact that nobles send servants shows water scarcity across all classes. The fruitless search ('found no water,' 'returned with their vessels empty') depicts futility under judgment. The response: 'they were ashamed and confounded, and covered their heads'—gestures of humiliation and mourning. This shows that privilege provides no immunity from God's judgments. When He withdraws blessing, all human status proves meaningless.

Historical Context

Ancient cities depended on cisterns, wells, and springs. Prolonged drought meant even traditionally reliable water sources failed. Covering the head indicated shame and distress (2 Samuel 15:30; Esther 6:12).

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