Jeremiah 32:24

Authorized King James Version

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Behold the mounts, they are come unto the city to take it; and the city is given into the hand of the Chaldeans, that fight against it, because of the sword, and of the famine, and of the pestilence: and what thou hast spoken is come to pass; and, behold, thou seest it.

Original Language Analysis

הִנֵּ֣ה H2009
הִנֵּ֣ה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 1 of 20
lo!
הַסֹּלְל֗וֹת Behold the mounts H5550
הַסֹּלְל֗וֹת Behold the mounts
Strong's: H5550
Word #: 2 of 20
a military mound, i.e., rampart of besiegers
בָּ֣אוּ they are come H935
בָּ֣אוּ they are come
Strong's: H935
Word #: 3 of 20
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
וְהָעִ֣יר it and the city H5892
וְהָעִ֣יר it and the city
Strong's: H5892
Word #: 4 of 20
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
לְלָכְדָהּ֒ to take H3920
לְלָכְדָהּ֒ to take
Strong's: H3920
Word #: 5 of 20
to catch (in a net, trap or pit); generally, to capture or occupy; also to choose (by lot); figuratively, to cohere
וְהָעִ֣יר it and the city H5892
וְהָעִ֣יר it and the city
Strong's: H5892
Word #: 6 of 20
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
נִתְּנָ֗ה is given H5414
נִתְּנָ֗ה is given
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 7 of 20
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
בְּיַ֤ד into the hand H3027
בְּיַ֤ד into the hand
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 8 of 20
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
הַכַּשְׂדִּים֙ of the Chaldeans H3778
הַכַּשְׂדִּים֙ of the Chaldeans
Strong's: H3778
Word #: 9 of 20
a kasdite, or descendant of kesed; by implication, a chaldaean (as if so descended); also an astrologer (as if proverbial of that people
הַנִּלְחָמִ֣ים that fight H3898
הַנִּלְחָמִ֣ים that fight
Strong's: H3898
Word #: 10 of 20
to feed on; figuratively, to consume
עָלֶ֔יהָ H5921
עָלֶ֔יהָ
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 11 of 20
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
מִפְּנֵ֛י against it because H6440
מִפְּנֵ֛י against it because
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 12 of 20
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
הַחֶ֥רֶב of the sword H2719
הַחֶ֥רֶב of the sword
Strong's: H2719
Word #: 13 of 20
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
וְהָרָעָ֖ב and of the famine H7458
וְהָרָעָ֖ב and of the famine
Strong's: H7458
Word #: 14 of 20
hunger (more or less extensive)
וְהַדָּ֑בֶר and of the pestilence H1698
וְהַדָּ֑בֶר and of the pestilence
Strong's: H1698
Word #: 15 of 20
a pestilence
וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 16 of 20
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
דִּבַּ֛רְתָּ and what thou hast spoken H1696
דִּבַּ֛רְתָּ and what thou hast spoken
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 17 of 20
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
הָיָ֖ה H1961
הָיָ֖ה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 18 of 20
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
וְהִנְּךָ֥ H2005
וְהִנְּךָ֥
Strong's: H2005
Word #: 19 of 20
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
רֹאֶֽה׃ is come to pass and behold thou seest H7200
רֹאֶֽה׃ is come to pass and behold thou seest
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 20 of 20
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

Cross References

Jeremiah 32:36And now therefore thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel, concerning this city, whereof ye say, It shall be delivered into the hand of the king of Babylon by the sword, and by the famine, and by the pestilence;Jeremiah 33:4For thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel, concerning the houses of this city, and concerning the houses of the kings of Judah, which are thrown down by the mounts, and by the sword;Deuteronomy 4:26I call heaven and earth to witness against you this day, that ye shall soon utterly perish from off the land whereunto ye go over Jordan to possess it; ye shall not prolong your days upon it, but shall utterly be destroyed.Jeremiah 32:3For Zedekiah king of Judah had shut him up, saying, Wherefore dost thou prophesy, and say, Thus saith the LORD, Behold, I will give this city into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he shall take it;Zechariah 1:6But my words and my statutes, which I commanded my servants the prophets, did they not take hold of your fathers? and they returned and said, Like as the LORD of hosts thought to do unto us, according to our ways, and according to our doings, so hath he dealt with us.Ezekiel 14:21For thus saith the Lord GOD; How much more when I send my four sore judgments upon Jerusalem, the sword, and the famine, and the noisome beast, and the pestilence, to cut off from it man and beast?Ezekiel 21:22At his right hand was the divination for Jerusalem, to appoint captains, to open the mouth in the slaughter, to lift up the voice with shouting, to appoint battering rams against the gates, to cast a mount, and to build a fort.

Analysis & Commentary

Behold the mounts, they are come unto the city to take it (הִנֵּה הַסֹּלְלוֹת בָּאוּ הָעִיר)—The siege sollot (ramparts, siege mounds) were earthwork ramps built by attackers to breach city walls. Jeremiah acknowledges God's prophetic word has come to pass: what thou hast spoken is come to pass. The threefold judgment—sword, famine, pestilence (חֶרֶב רָעָב דֶּבֶר)—represents complete divine judgment, a formula repeated throughout Jeremiah (14:12, 21:7, 24:10).

Jeremiah's prayer reveals the tension between God's command to buy the field (v. 25) and the visible reality of Babylon's siege. This paradox of faith-obedience in the face of impending doom illustrates that God's promises transcend immediate circumstances. The prophet's honest questioning models faithful wrestling with divine providence.

Historical Context

Written in 587 BC during the final Babylonian siege of Jerusalem. Archaeological evidence confirms Babylonian siege tactics included massive earthen ramps (sollot) to scale city walls. Jeremiah was imprisoned in the court of the guard during this crisis (32:2), making his land purchase even more countercultural.

Questions for Reflection

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