Jeremiah 30:6

Authorized King James Version

Ask ye now, and see whether a man doth travail with child? wherefore do I see every man with his hands on his loins, as a woman in travail, and all faces are turned into paleness?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שַׁאֲלוּ
Ask
to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand
#2
נָ֣א
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#3
רָאִ֨יתִי
wherefore do I see
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#4
אִם
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
#5
כַּיּ֣וֹלֵדָ֔ה
as a woman in travail
to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
#6
זָכָ֑ר
whether a man
properly, remembered, i.e., a male (of man or animals, as being the most noteworthy sex)
#7
מַדּוּעַ֩
what (is) known?; i.e., (by implication) (adverbially) why?
#8
רָאִ֨יתִי
wherefore do I see
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#9
כָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#10
גֶּ֜בֶר
every man
properly, a valiant man or warrior; generally, a person simply
#11
יָדָ֤יו
with his hands
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#12
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#13
חֲלָצָיו֙
on his loins
the loins (as the seat of vigor)
#14
כַּיּ֣וֹלֵדָ֔ה
as a woman in travail
to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
#15
וְנֶהֶפְכ֥וּ
are turned
to turn about or over; by implication, to change, overturn, return, pervert
#16
כָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#17
פָּנִ֖ים
and all faces
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#18
לְיֵרָקֽוֹן׃
into paleness
paleness, whether of persons (from fright), or of plants (from drought)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Jeremiah, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Jeremiah.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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