Jeremiah 4:31

Authorized King James Version

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For I have heard a voice as of a woman in travail, and the anguish as of her that bringeth forth her first child, the voice of the daughter of Zion, that bewaileth herself, that spreadeth her hands, saying, Woe is me now! for my soul is wearied because of murderers.

Original Language Analysis

כִּי֩ H3588
כִּי֩
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 19
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
ק֧וֹל a voice H6963
ק֧וֹל a voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 2 of 19
a voice or sound
כְּחוֹלָ֜ה as of a woman in travail H2470
כְּחוֹלָ֜ה as of a woman in travail
Strong's: H2470
Word #: 3 of 19
properly, to be rubbed or worn; hence (figuratively) to stroke (in flattering), entreat
שָׁמַ֗עְתִּי For I have heard H8085
שָׁמַ֗עְתִּי For I have heard
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 4 of 19
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
צָרָה֙ and the anguish H6869
צָרָה֙ and the anguish
Strong's: H6869
Word #: 5 of 19
transitively, a female rival
כְּמַבְכִּירָ֔ה as of her that bringeth forth her first child H1069
כְּמַבְכִּירָ֔ה as of her that bringeth forth her first child
Strong's: H1069
Word #: 6 of 19
to give the birthright
ק֧וֹל a voice H6963
ק֧וֹל a voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 7 of 19
a voice or sound
בַּת of the daughter H1323
בַּת of the daughter
Strong's: H1323
Word #: 8 of 19
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
צִיּ֛וֹן of Zion H6726
צִיּ֛וֹן of Zion
Strong's: H6726
Word #: 9 of 19
tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of jerusalem
תִּתְיַפֵּ֖חַ that bewaileth H3306
תִּתְיַפֵּ֖חַ that bewaileth
Strong's: H3306
Word #: 10 of 19
properly, to breathe hard, i.e., (by implication) to sigh
תְּפָרֵ֣שׂ herself that spreadeth H6566
תְּפָרֵ֣שׂ herself that spreadeth
Strong's: H6566
Word #: 11 of 19
to break apart, disperse, etc
כַּפֶּ֑יהָ her hands H3709
כַּפֶּ֑יהָ her hands
Strong's: H3709
Word #: 12 of 19
the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-
אֽוֹי saying Woe H188
אֽוֹי saying Woe
Strong's: H188
Word #: 13 of 19
lamentation; also interjectionally oh!
נָ֣א H4994
נָ֣א
Strong's: H4994
Word #: 14 of 19
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
לִ֔י H0
לִ֔י
Strong's: H0
Word #: 15 of 19
כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 16 of 19
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
עָיְפָ֥ה is wearied H5888
עָיְפָ֥ה is wearied
Strong's: H5888
Word #: 17 of 19
to languish
נַפְשִׁ֖י is me now! for my soul H5315
נַפְשִׁ֖י is me now! for my soul
Strong's: H5315
Word #: 18 of 19
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
לְהֹרְגִֽים׃ because of murderers H2026
לְהֹרְגִֽים׃ because of murderers
Strong's: H2026
Word #: 19 of 19
to smite with deadly intent

Analysis & Commentary

Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 4:31 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

Historical Context

Historical and cultural context for Jeremiah 4:31, including the time period during Jeremiah's ministry (627-586 BC), the political situation with Babylon's rise to power, and how this verse relates to Judah's covenant unfaithfulness and coming judgment.

Questions for Reflection

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