Jeremiah 23:11

Authorized King James Version

For both prophet and priest are profane; yea, in my house have I found their wickedness, saith the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
גַם
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
#3
נָבִ֥יא
For both prophet
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
#4
גַם
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
#5
כֹּהֵ֖ן
and priest
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#6
חָנֵ֑פוּ
are profane
to soil, especially in a moral sense
#7
גַּם
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
#8
בְּבֵיתִ֛י
yea in my house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#9
מָצָ֥אתִי
have I found
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
#10
רָעָתָ֖ם
their wickedness
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
#11
נְאֻם
saith
an oracle
#12
יְהוָֽה׃
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Jeremiah. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People