Jeremiah 7:30

Authorized King James Version

For the children of Judah have done evil in my sight, saith the LORD: they have set their abominations in the house which is called by my name, to pollute it.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
עָשׂ֨וּ
have done
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#3
בְנֵי
For the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#4
יְהוּדָ֥ה
of Judah
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
#5
הָרַ֛ע
evil
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
#6
בְּעֵינַ֖י
in my sight
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#7
נְאֻם
saith
an oracle
#8
יְהוָ֑ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#9
שָׂ֣מוּ
they have set
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
#10
שִׁקּֽוּצֵיהֶ֗ם
their abominations
disgusting, i.e., filthy; especially idolatrous or (concretely) an idol
#11
בַּבַּ֛יִת
in the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#12
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#13
נִקְרָא
which is called
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#14
שְׁמִ֥י
by my name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#15
עָלָ֖יו
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#16
לְטַמְּאֽוֹ׃
to pollute
to be foul, especially in a ceremial or moral sense (contaminated)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Jeremiah. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People