Jeremiah 11:15

Authorized King James Version

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What hath my beloved to do in mine house, seeing she hath wrought lewdness with many, and the holy flesh is passed from thee? when thou doest evil, then thou rejoicest.

Original Language Analysis

מֶ֣ה H4100
מֶ֣ה
Strong's: H4100
Word #: 1 of 14
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
לִֽידִידִ֞י What hath my beloved H3039
לִֽידִידִ֞י What hath my beloved
Strong's: H3039
Word #: 2 of 14
loved
בְּבֵיתִ֗י to do in mine house H1004
בְּבֵיתִ֗י to do in mine house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 3 of 14
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
עֲשׂוֹתָ֤הּ seeing she hath wrought H6213
עֲשׂוֹתָ֤הּ seeing she hath wrought
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 4 of 14
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
הַֽמְזִמָּ֙תָה֙ lewdness H4209
הַֽמְזִמָּ֙תָה֙ lewdness
Strong's: H4209
Word #: 5 of 14
a plan, usually evil (machination), sometimes good (sagacity)
הָֽרַבִּ֔ים with many H7227
הָֽרַבִּ֔ים with many
Strong's: H7227
Word #: 6 of 14
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
וּבְשַׂר flesh H1320
וּבְשַׂר flesh
Strong's: H1320
Word #: 7 of 14
flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of a man
קֹ֖דֶשׁ and the holy H6944
קֹ֖דֶשׁ and the holy
Strong's: H6944
Word #: 8 of 14
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
יַעַבְר֣וּ is passed H5674
יַעַבְר֣וּ is passed
Strong's: H5674
Word #: 9 of 14
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
מֵֽעָלָ֑יִךְ H5921
מֵֽעָלָ֑יִךְ
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 10 of 14
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
כִּ֥י H3588
כִּ֥י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 11 of 14
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
רָעָתֵ֖כִי from thee when thou doest evil H7451
רָעָתֵ֖כִי from thee when thou doest evil
Strong's: H7451
Word #: 12 of 14
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
אָ֥ז H227
אָ֥ז
Strong's: H227
Word #: 13 of 14
at that time or place; also as a conjunction, therefore
תַּעֲלֹֽזִי׃ then thou rejoicest H5937
תַּעֲלֹֽזִי׃ then thou rejoicest
Strong's: H5937
Word #: 14 of 14
to jump for joy, i.e., exult

Analysis & Commentary

This verse questions Israel's temple confidence: 'What hath my beloved to do in mine house, seeing she hath wrought lewdness with many?' The Hebrew yedidah (יְדִידָה, beloved) is an affectionate term for Israel, making the accusation more poignant. 'My house' (beithi) is the temple. 'Lewdness' (mezimmah) means schemes, plots, wicked purposes—here applied to syncretistic worship. Israel comes to God's house while practicing idolatry—spiritual adultery attending the husband's home. 'And the holy flesh is passed from thee' indicates sacrificial meat (basar haqqodesh) no longer benefits them. 'When thou doest evil, then thou rejoicest.' They celebrate even while sinning—combining religious observance with moral rebellion.

Historical Context

Jeremiah 7 elaborates this temple critique—trusting in 'lying words' about the temple's inviolability while violating covenant commands. Israel presumed that ritual observance and temple presence guaranteed divine favor regardless of ethical behavior. The prophets consistently rejected such mechanical religion (Isaiah 1:10-17, Amos 5:21-24, Micah 6:6-8).

Questions for Reflection

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