Jeremiah 2:11

Authorized King James Version

Hath a nation changed their gods, which are yet no gods? but my people have changed their glory for that which doth not profit.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הֵמִ֥יר
have changed
to alter; by implication, to barter, to dispose of
#2
גּוֹי֙
Hath a nation
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
#3
אֱלֹהִ֑ים
their gods
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#4
וְהֵ֖מָּה
they (only used when emphatic)
#5
לֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#6
אֱלֹהִ֑ים
their gods
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#7
וְעַמִּ֛י
but my people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#8
הֵמִ֥יר
have changed
to alter; by implication, to barter, to dispose of
#9
כְּבוֹד֖וֹ
their glory
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
#10
בְּל֥וֹא
properly, failure, i.e., nothing or destruction; usually (with preposition) without, not yet, because not, as long as, etc
#11
יוֹעִֽיל׃
for that which doth not profit
properly, to ascend; figuratively, to be valuable (objectively; useful, subjectively; benefited)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Jeremiah, this passage highlights salvation through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of glory connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about glory, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Jeremiah.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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