Jeremiah 2:10

Authorized King James Version

For pass over the isles of Chittim, and see; and send unto Kedar, and consider diligently, and see if there be such a thing.

Word-by-Word Analysis

כִּ֣י

H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

עִבְר֞וּ

H5674

For pass over

to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in

אִיֵּ֤י

H339

the isles

properly, a habitable spot (as desirable); dry land, a coast, an island

כִתִּיִּים֙

H3794

of Chittim

a kittite or cypriote; hence, an islander in general, i.e., the greeks or romans on the shores opposite palestine

וּרְא֕וּ

H7200

and see

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

וְקֵדָ֛ר

H6938

unto Kedar

kedar, a son of ishmael; also (collectively) bedouin (as his descendants or representatives)

שִׁלְח֥וּ

H7971

and send

to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)

וְהִֽתְבּוֹנְנ֖וּ

H995

and consider

to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e., (generally) understand

מְאֹ֑ד

H3966

diligently

properly, vehemence, i.e., (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or

#10

וּרְא֕וּ

H7200

and see

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

#11

הֵ֥ן

H2005

lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if

#12

הָיְתָ֖ה

H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

#13

כָּזֹֽאת׃

H2063

this (often used adverb)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Jeremiah. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

How does the salvation theme in this verse connect to the overarching narrative of Scripture, and what does this reveal about God's character and purposes?
In what ways does this verse's emphasis on divine revelation address religious pluralism and questions about the necessity of Christ, and how should the church respond?
What systematic theological implications arise from this verse's treatment of salvation, and how does it contribute to a biblical theology of soteriology and the doctrine of salvation?

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