Isaiah 46:9

Authorized King James Version

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Remember the former things of old: for I am God, and there is none else; I am God, and there is none like me,

Original Language Analysis

זִכְר֥וּ Remember H2142
זִכְר֥וּ Remember
Strong's: H2142
Word #: 1 of 11
properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
רִאשֹׁנ֖וֹת the former things H7223
רִאשֹׁנ֖וֹת the former things
Strong's: H7223
Word #: 2 of 11
first, in place, time or rank (as adjective or noun)
מֵעוֹלָ֑ם of old H5769
מֵעוֹלָ֑ם of old
Strong's: H5769
Word #: 3 of 11
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial
כִּ֣י H3588
כִּ֣י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 4 of 11
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
אָנֹכִ֥י H595
אָנֹכִ֥י
Strong's: H595
Word #: 5 of 11
i
אֵל֙ for I am God H410
אֵל֙ for I am God
Strong's: H410
Word #: 6 of 11
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)
וְאֵ֣ין H369
וְאֵ֣ין
Strong's: H369
Word #: 7 of 11
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
ע֔וֹד H5750
ע֔וֹד
Strong's: H5750
Word #: 8 of 11
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
אֱלֹהִ֖ים and there is none else I am God H430
אֱלֹהִ֖ים and there is none else I am God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 9 of 11
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
וְאֶ֥פֶס and there is none H657
וְאֶ֥פֶס and there is none
Strong's: H657
Word #: 10 of 11
cessation, i.e., an end (especially of the earth); often used adverb, no further; also the ankle (in the dual), as being the extremity of the leg or f
כָּמֽוֹנִי׃ like H3644
כָּמֽוֹנִי׃ like
Strong's: H3644
Word #: 11 of 11
as, thus, so

Analysis & Commentary

The command 'remember the former things of old' calls Israel to rehearse redemptive history (Exodus, wilderness, conquest) as basis for future hope. The declaration 'I am God, and there is none else' emphasizes absolute monotheism and covenant exclusivity. Remembering God's past faithfulness is not nostalgia but theological foundation for present faith and future hope (Deuteronomy 8:2).

Historical Context

For exiles who had forgotten Jerusalem (Psalm 137), remembering ancient covenant promises seemed impossible. Yet Isaiah insists that God's nature ('I am God') transcends immediate circumstances and guarantees restoration.

Questions for Reflection

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