Genesis 8:10

Authorized King James Version

And he stayed yet other seven days; and again he sent forth the dove out of the ark;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּ֣חֶל
And he stayed
properly, to twist or whirl (in a circular or spiral manner), i.e., (specifically) to dance, to writhe in pain (especially of parturition) or fear; fi
#2
ע֔וֹד
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#3
שִׁבְעַ֥ת
seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#4
יָמִ֖ים
days
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#5
אֲחֵרִ֑ים
yet other
properly, hinder; generally, next, other, etc
#6
וַיֹּ֛סֶף
and again
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
#7
שַׁלַּ֥ח
he sent forth
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#8
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
הַיּוֹנָ֖ה
the dove
a dove (apparently from the warmth of their mating)
#10
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#11
הַתֵּבָֽה׃
out of the ark
a box

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the tribal and clan-based society of the ancient Near East. The author writes to address the foundational narrative for Israel's identity and relationship with God, making the emphasis on creation and providence particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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