Ephesians 6:13

Authorized King James Version

Wherefore take unto you the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to withstand in the evil day, and having done all, to stand.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
διὰ
Wherefore
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#2
τοῦτο
that thing
#3
ἀναλάβετε
take unto you
to take up
#4
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
πανοπλίαν
the whole armour
full armor ("panoply")
#6
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#8
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#9
δυνηθῆτε
ye may be able
to be able or possible
#10
ἀντιστῆναι
to withstand
to stand against, i.e., oppose
#11
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#12
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
ἡμέρᾳ
day
day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of
#14
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
πονηρᾷ
the evil
hurtful, i.e., evil (properly, in effect or influence, and thus differing from g2556, which refers rather to essential character, as well as from g455
#16
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#17
ἅπαντα
all
absolutely all or (singular) every one
#18
κατεργασάμενοι
having done
to work fully, i.e., accomplish; by implication, to finish, fashion
#19
στῆναι
to stand
to stand (transitively or intransitively), used in various applications (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ephesians. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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