Deuteronomy 32:9

Authorized King James Version

For the LORD'S portion is his people; Jacob is the lot of his inheritance.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּ֛י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
חֵ֥לֶק
portion
properly, smoothness (of the tongue)
#3
יְהוָֹ֖ה
For the LORD'S
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#4
עַמּ֑וֹ
is his people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#5
יַֽעֲקֹ֖ב
Jacob
jaakob, the israelitish patriarch
#6
חֶ֥בֶל
is the lot
ruin
#7
נַֽחֲלָתֽוֹ׃
of his inheritance
properly, something inherited, i.e., (abstractly) occupancy, or (concretely) an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Deuteronomy. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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