Daniel 7:13

Authorized King James Version

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I saw in the night visions, and, behold, one like the Son of man came with the clouds of heaven, and came to the Ancient of days, and they brought him near before him.

Original Language Analysis

חָזֵ֤ה H2370
חָזֵ֤ה
Strong's: H2370
Word #: 1 of 18
to gaze upon; mentally to dream, be usual (i.e., seem)
הֲוָ֑א I saw H1934
הֲוָ֑א I saw
Strong's: H1934
Word #: 2 of 18
to exist; used in a great variety of applications (especially in connection with other words)
בְּחֶזְוֵ֣י visions H2376
בְּחֶזְוֵ֣י visions
Strong's: H2376
Word #: 3 of 18
a sight
לֵֽילְיָ֔א in the night H3916
לֵֽילְיָ֔א in the night
Strong's: H3916
Word #: 4 of 18
lael an israelite
וַאֲרוּ֙ and behold H718
וַאֲרוּ֙ and behold
Strong's: H718
Word #: 5 of 18
lo!
עִם with H5974
עִם with
Strong's: H5974
Word #: 6 of 18
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
עֲנָנֵ֣י the clouds H6050
עֲנָנֵ֣י the clouds
Strong's: H6050
Word #: 7 of 18
a cloud (as covering the sky), i.e., the nimbus or thunder-cloud
שְׁמַיָּ֔א of heaven H8065
שְׁמַיָּ֔א of heaven
Strong's: H8065
Word #: 8 of 18
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r
כְּבַ֥ר one like the Son H1247
כְּבַ֥ר one like the Son
Strong's: H1247
Word #: 9 of 18
a son, grandson, etc
אֱנָ֖שׁ of man H606
אֱנָ֖שׁ of man
Strong's: H606
Word #: 10 of 18
a man
אָתֵ֣ה came H858
אָתֵ֣ה came
Strong's: H858
Word #: 11 of 18
to come, to bring
הֲוָ֑א I saw H1934
הֲוָ֑א I saw
Strong's: H1934
Word #: 12 of 18
to exist; used in a great variety of applications (especially in connection with other words)
וְעַד to H5705
וְעַד to
Strong's: H5705
Word #: 13 of 18
until
עַתִּ֤יק the Ancient H6268
עַתִּ֤יק the Ancient
Strong's: H6268
Word #: 14 of 18
venerable
יֽוֹמַיָּא֙ of days H3118
יֽוֹמַיָּא֙ of days
Strong's: H3118
Word #: 15 of 18
a day
מְטָ֔ה and came H4291
מְטָ֔ה and came
Strong's: H4291
Word #: 16 of 18
to arrive, extend or happen
וּקְדָמ֖וֹהִי before H6925
וּקְדָמ֖וֹהִי before
Strong's: H6925
Word #: 17 of 18
before
הַקְרְבֽוּהִי׃ and they brought him near H7127
הַקְרְבֽוּהִי׃ and they brought him near
Strong's: H7127
Word #: 18 of 18
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose

Cross References

Matthew 26:64Jesus saith unto him, Thou hast said: nevertheless I say unto you, Hereafter shall ye see the Son of man sitting on the right hand of power, and coming in the clouds of heaven.Revelation 1:7Behold, he cometh with clouds; and every eye shall see him, and they also which pierced him: and all kindreds of the earth shall wail because of him. Even so, Amen.Luke 21:27And then shall they see the Son of man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.Revelation 14:14And I looked, and behold a white cloud, and upon the cloud one sat like unto the Son of man, having on his head a golden crown, and in his hand a sharp sickle.Matthew 24:30And then shall appear the sign of the Son of man in heaven: and then shall all the tribes of the earth mourn, and they shall see the Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven with power and great glory.Mark 13:26And then shall they see the Son of man coming in the clouds with great power and glory.Matthew 25:31When the Son of man shall come in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then shall he sit upon the throne of his glory:John 3:13And no man hath ascended up to heaven, but he that came down from heaven, even the Son of man which is in heaven.Revelation 1:13And in the midst of the seven candlesticks one like unto the Son of man, clothed with a garment down to the foot, and girt about the paps with a golden girdle.Matthew 13:41The Son of man shall send forth his angels, and they shall gather out of his kingdom all things that offend, and them which do iniquity;

Analysis & Commentary

The phrase "one like the Son of man" literally means "like a son of humanity"—someone with human form. This contrasts sharply with the bestial kingdoms preceding this vision. While "son of man" can simply mean "human being," Jesus' repeated self-identification as "the Son of Man" (used 80+ times in the Gospels) deliberately invokes this Daniel passage, claiming identity as the divine-human Messiah who receives eternal dominion.

"Came with the clouds of heaven" associates this figure with divine presence—clouds throughout Scripture signify God's glory. His coming "to the Ancient of days" depicts divine investiture—the Son receives authority from the Father. This scene portrays the Messiah's exaltation and coronation, receiving universal dominion from God the Father.

He receives "dominion, and glory, and a kingdom, that all people, nations, and languages, should serve him"—universal, eternal reign transcending ethnic boundaries. This prophecy finds fulfillment in Christ's ascension, present reign at the Father's right hand, and future return "coming in clouds with great power and glory."

Historical Context

This vision was received during Belshazzar's reign (circa 553 BC). Jesus' consistent self-designation as "the Son of Man" explicitly claimed this identity. When interrogated by the high priest (Matthew 26:63-64), Jesus responded: "Hereafter shall ye see the Son of man sitting on the right hand of power, and coming in the clouds of heaven"—directly quoting Daniel 7:13. The Jewish leaders understood this as a blasphemous claim to divine authority.

The early church applied this prophecy to Christ's present reign and future return. Stephen's martyrdom vision (Acts 7:56) saw "the Son of man standing on the right hand of God."

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