Colossians 3:24

Authorized King James Version

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Knowing that of the Lord ye shall receive the reward of the inheritance: for ye serve the Lord Christ.

Original Language Analysis

εἰδότες Knowing G1492
εἰδότες Knowing
Strong's: G1492
Word #: 1 of 14
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
ὅτι that G3754
ὅτι that
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 2 of 14
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
ἀπὸ of G575
ἀπὸ of
Strong's: G575
Word #: 3 of 14
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
κυρίῳ the Lord G2962
κυρίῳ the Lord
Strong's: G2962
Word #: 4 of 14
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
ἀπολήψεσθε ye shall receive G618
ἀπολήψεσθε ye shall receive
Strong's: G618
Word #: 5 of 14
to receive (specially, in full, or as a host); also to take aside
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 6 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀνταπόδοσιν the reward G469
ἀνταπόδοσιν the reward
Strong's: G469
Word #: 7 of 14
requital (properly, the act)
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κληρονομίας of the inheritance G2817
κληρονομίας of the inheritance
Strong's: G2817
Word #: 9 of 14
heirship, i.e., (concretely) a patrimony or (genitive case) a possession
τῷ G3588
τῷ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 10 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
γὰρ for G1063
γὰρ for
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 11 of 14
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
κυρίῳ the Lord G2962
κυρίῳ the Lord
Strong's: G2962
Word #: 12 of 14
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
Χριστῷ Christ G5547
Χριστῷ Christ
Strong's: G5547
Word #: 13 of 14
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
δουλεύετε· ye serve G1398
δουλεύετε· ye serve
Strong's: G1398
Word #: 14 of 14
to be a slave to (literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary)

Analysis & Commentary

Knowing that of the Lord ye shall receive the reward of the inheritance: for ye serve the Lord Christ. Paul provides ultimate motivation: divine reward. "Of the Lord ye shall receive" (para Kyriou apolēmpsesthe, παρὰ Κυρίου ἀπολήμψεσθε) promises future recompense from Christ. "The reward of the inheritance" (tēn antapodosin tēs klēronomias, τὴν ἀνταπόδοσιν τῆς κληρονομίας) refers to heavenly inheritance (1:12), given as reward for faithful service.

This isn't salvation by works—inheritance comes through grace (1:12-14). But Scripture teaches degrees of reward based on faithfulness (1 Corinthians 3:10-15; 2 Corinthians 5:10). "For ye serve the Lord Christ" (tō Kyriō Christō douleuete, τῷ Κυρίῳ Χριστῷ δουλεύετε) grounds everything: slaves serve Christ through serving masters. This transcends mere duty, transforming service into worship. Christ sees, values, and will reward faithful service unnoticed by earthly masters.

Historical Context

Slaves had no inheritance rights; they owned nothing, not even children or their own bodies. Paul promises slaves heavenly inheritance surpassing anything earthly masters could give—revolutionary hope transforming perspective on present suffering. This didn't make slavery acceptable but made it bearable while planting theological seeds that would eventually delegitimize the institution. Slaves who served Christ faithfully despite injustice would receive eternal vindication and reward.

Questions for Reflection

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