Colossians 3:24

Authorized King James Version

Knowing that of the Lord ye shall receive the reward of the inheritance: for ye serve the Lord Christ.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
εἰδότες
Knowing
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#2
ὅτι
that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#3
ἀπὸ
of
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#4
κυρίῳ
the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#5
ἀπολήψεσθε
ye shall receive
to receive (specially, in full, or as a host); also to take aside
#6
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
ἀνταπόδοσιν
the reward
requital (properly, the act)
#8
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
κληρονομίας
of the inheritance
heirship, i.e., (concretely) a patrimony or (genitive case) a possession
#10
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
γὰρ
for
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#12
κυρίῳ
the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#13
Χριστῷ
Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#14
δουλεύετε·
ye serve
to be a slave to (literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Colossians. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection