Colossians 1:11

Authorized King James Version

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Strengthened with all might, according to his glorious power, unto all patience and longsuffering with joyfulness;

Original Language Analysis

ἐν with G1722
ἐν with
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 1 of 17
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
πᾶσαν all G3956
πᾶσαν all
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 2 of 17
all, any, every, the whole
δυνάμει might G1411
δυνάμει might
Strong's: G1411
Word #: 3 of 17
force (literally or figuratively); specially, miraculous power (usually by implication, a miracle itself)
δυναμούμενοι Strengthened G1412
δυναμούμενοι Strengthened
Strong's: G1412
Word #: 4 of 17
to enable
κατὰ according to G2596
κατὰ according to
Strong's: G2596
Word #: 5 of 17
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 6 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κράτος power G2904
κράτος power
Strong's: G2904
Word #: 7 of 17
vigor ("great") (literally or figuratively)
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δόξης glorious G1391
δόξης glorious
Strong's: G1391
Word #: 9 of 17
glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)
αὐτοῦ his G846
αὐτοῦ his
Strong's: G846
Word #: 10 of 17
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
εἰς unto G1519
εἰς unto
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 11 of 17
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
πᾶσαν all G3956
πᾶσαν all
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 12 of 17
all, any, every, the whole
ὑπομονὴν patience G5281
ὑπομονὴν patience
Strong's: G5281
Word #: 13 of 17
cheerful (or hopeful) endurance, constancy
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 14 of 17
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
μακροθυμίαν longsuffering G3115
μακροθυμίαν longsuffering
Strong's: G3115
Word #: 15 of 17
longanimity, i.e., (objectively) forbearance or (subjectively) fortitude
μετὰ with G3326
μετὰ with
Strong's: G3326
Word #: 16 of 17
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
χαρᾶς joyfulness G5479
χαρᾶς joyfulness
Strong's: G5479
Word #: 17 of 17
cheerfulness, i.e., calm delight

Analysis & Commentary

Strengthened with all might, according to his glorious power, unto all patience and longsuffering with joyfulness. The participle dynamoumenoi (δυναμούμενοι, "being empowered") indicates continuous divine enabling, not one-time experience. "With all might" (en pasē dynamei, ἐν πάσῃ δυνάμει) emphasizes comprehensive strength—not partial or intermittent but complete sufficiency for every demand.

This power operates "according to his glorious power" (kata to kratos tēs doxēs autou, κατὰ τὸ κράτος τῆς δόξης αὐτοῦ), literally "according to the might of his glory." The same power that created the universe and raised Christ from death operates in believers. Yet remarkably, this cosmic power produces not spectacular miracles but hypomonē (ὑπομονή, "endurance") and makrothymia (μακροθυμία, "patience")—quiet graces enabling perseverance through trials with joy.

Historical Context

The Colossian heretics apparently promised immediate spiritual experiences and mystical visions. Paul redirects attention to mundane but miraculous graces: enduring difficulty without quitting, maintaining patience when provoked, experiencing joy amid suffering. These reflect Christ's character and require divine power, though they lack dramatic appeal. True spirituality shows in sustained faithfulness, not spectacular experiences.

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