Acts 7:59

Authorized King James Version

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And they stoned Stephen, calling upon God, and saying, Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 13
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἐλιθοβόλουν they stoned G3036
ἐλιθοβόλουν they stoned
Strong's: G3036
Word #: 2 of 13
to throw stones, i.e., lapidate
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Στέφανον Stephen G4736
Στέφανον Stephen
Strong's: G4736
Word #: 4 of 13
stephanus, a christian
ἐπικαλούμενον calling upon G1941
ἐπικαλούμενον calling upon
Strong's: G1941
Word #: 5 of 13
to entitle; by implication, to invoke (for aid, worship, testimony, decision, etc.)
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 6 of 13
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
λέγοντα saying G3004
λέγοντα saying
Strong's: G3004
Word #: 7 of 13
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
Κύριε Lord G2962
Κύριε Lord
Strong's: G2962
Word #: 8 of 13
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
Ἰησοῦ Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦ Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 9 of 13
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
δέξαι receive G1209
δέξαι receive
Strong's: G1209
Word #: 10 of 13
to receive (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 11 of 13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πνεῦμά spirit G4151
πνεῦμά spirit
Strong's: G4151
Word #: 12 of 13
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
μου my G3450
μου my
Strong's: G3450
Word #: 13 of 13
of me

Analysis & Commentary

Stephen's prayer 'Lord Jesus, receive my spirit' demonstrates faith in Jesus' deity and power to receive departing souls—a prerogative belonging to God alone. This echoes Jesus' words on the cross ('Father, into thy hands,' Luke 23:46), showing Stephen's Christlike response to death. His calm commitment reveals assured hope of resurrection.

Historical Context

As Christianity's first martyr faced stoning outside Jerusalem's walls, Stephen consciously followed Christ's example in death. His prayer to Jesus (not the Father) affirms the early church's worship of Christ as divine.

Questions for Reflection

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