Acts 26:19

Authorized King James Version

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Whereupon, O king Agrippa, I was not disobedient unto the heavenly vision:

Original Language Analysis

Ὅθεν Whereupon G3606
Ὅθεν Whereupon
Strong's: G3606
Word #: 1 of 9
from which place or source or cause (adverb or conjunction)
βασιλεῦ O king G935
βασιλεῦ O king
Strong's: G935
Word #: 2 of 9
a sovereign (abstractly, relatively, or figuratively)
Ἀγρίππα Agrippa G67
Ἀγρίππα Agrippa
Strong's: G67
Word #: 3 of 9
wild-horse tamer; agrippas, one of the herods
οὐκ not G3756
οὐκ not
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 4 of 9
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
ἐγενόμην I was G1096
ἐγενόμην I was
Strong's: G1096
Word #: 5 of 9
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
ἀπειθὴς disobedient G545
ἀπειθὴς disobedient
Strong's: G545
Word #: 6 of 9
unpersuadable, i.e., contumacious
τῇ G3588
τῇ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 7 of 9
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
οὐρανίῳ unto the heavenly G3770
οὐρανίῳ unto the heavenly
Strong's: G3770
Word #: 8 of 9
celestial, i.e., belonging to or coming from the sky
ὀπτασίᾳ vision G3701
ὀπτασίᾳ vision
Strong's: G3701
Word #: 9 of 9
visuality, i.e., (concretely) an apparition

Analysis & Commentary

Whereupon, O king Agrippa, I was not disobedient unto the heavenly vision (οὐκ ἐγενόμην ἀπειθὴς τῇ οὐρανίῳ ὀπτασίᾳ)—Paul's defining life principle: immediate, unwavering obedience to divine revelation. The Greek apeithēs (disobedient) carries connotations of willful rebellion, which Paul emphatically denies with the double negative construction. Heavenly vision (ouraniō optasia) refers to his Damascus Road encounter (Acts 9:3-6), the theological anchor of his apostleship and message.

This declaration before Agrippa demonstrates how Paul's entire ministry—his sufferings, missionary journeys, and present imprisonment—flows from obedience to that single transformative revelation. The phrase reveals that genuine conversion produces not mere intellectual assent but radical life reorientation under Christ's lordship. Paul's obedience cost him everything the old Saul valued: Pharisaic status, persecution-free existence, comfortable Judaism—yet gained him Christ.

Historical Context

Paul spoke these words around AD 59-60 during his defense before King Herod Agrippa II (great-grandson of Herod the Great) and the Roman governor Festus in Caesarea. After two years of imprisonment in Caesarea following his arrest in Jerusalem, Paul recounts his conversion and calling to validate his apostleship and explain why Jewish leaders sought his death. Agrippa, knowledgeable about Jewish customs and controversies, was uniquely positioned to understand Paul's argument.

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