Acts 13:38

Authorized King James Version

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Be it known unto you therefore, men and brethren, that through this man is preached unto you the forgiveness of sins:

Original Language Analysis

γνωστὸν known G1110
γνωστὸν known
Strong's: G1110
Word #: 1 of 13
well-known
οὖν therefore G3767
οὖν therefore
Strong's: G3767
Word #: 2 of 13
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
ἔστω Be it G2077
ἔστω Be it
Strong's: G2077
Word #: 3 of 13
be thou; also ??????? <pronunciation strongs="es'-to-san"/>, third person of the same; let them be
ὑμῖν unto you G5213
ὑμῖν unto you
Strong's: G5213
Word #: 4 of 13
to (with or by) you
ἄνδρες men G435
ἄνδρες men
Strong's: G435
Word #: 5 of 13
a man (properly as an individual male)
ἀδελφοί and brethren G80
ἀδελφοί and brethren
Strong's: G80
Word #: 6 of 13
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
ὅτι that G3754
ὅτι that
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 7 of 13
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
διὰ through G1223
διὰ through
Strong's: G1223
Word #: 8 of 13
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
τούτου this man G5127
τούτου this man
Strong's: G5127
Word #: 9 of 13
of (from or concerning) this (person or thing)
ὑμῖν unto you G5213
ὑμῖν unto you
Strong's: G5213
Word #: 10 of 13
to (with or by) you
ἄφεσις the forgiveness G859
ἄφεσις the forgiveness
Strong's: G859
Word #: 11 of 13
freedom; (figuratively) pardon
ἁμαρτιῶν of sins G266
ἁμαρτιῶν of sins
Strong's: G266
Word #: 12 of 13
a sin (properly abstract)
καταγγέλλεται is preached G2605
καταγγέλλεται is preached
Strong's: G2605
Word #: 13 of 13
to proclaim, promulgate

Analysis & Commentary

Be it known unto you therefore, men and brethren, that through this man is preached unto you the forgiveness of sins—Paul's first recorded sermon (in Pisidian Antioch) declares Christ as the source of forgiveness. Through this man (διὰ τούτου) identifies the risen Jesus just described (vv.30-37) as God's sole means of pardon. Forgiveness of sins (ἄφεσις ἁμαρτιῶν) echoes Peter's Pentecost message (2:38), establishing consistent apostolic gospel. The phrase 'is preached' (καταγγέλλεται) emphasizes public proclamation—this isn't private gnosis but universal announcement demanding response.

Historical Context

Paul's sermon in the synagogue at Pisidian Antioch during his first missionary journey (circa 47-48 AD). The audience included Jews and God-fearing Gentiles (v.16, 26). Paul traced Israel's history from Egypt through David, showing Christ as the promised Davidic Seed (vv.16-37). This sermon's structure parallels Peter's Acts 2 address, suggesting established apostolic preaching patterns.

Questions for Reflection

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