Acts 13:38

Authorized King James Version

Be it known unto you therefore, men and brethren, that through this man is preached unto you the forgiveness of sins:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
γνωστὸν
known
well-known
#2
οὖν
therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
ἔστω
Be it
be thou; also ??????? <pronunciation strongs="es'-to-san"/>, third person of the same; let them be
#4
ὑμῖν
unto you
to (with or by) you
#5
ἄνδρες
men
a man (properly as an individual male)
#6
ἀδελφοί
G80
and brethren
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
#7
ὅτι
that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#8
διὰ
through
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#9
τούτου
this man
of (from or concerning) this (person or thing)
#10
ὑμῖν
unto you
to (with or by) you
#11
ἄφεσις
the forgiveness
freedom; (figuratively) pardon
#12
ἁμαρτιῶν
of sins
a sin (properly abstract)
#13
καταγγέλλεται
is preached
to proclaim, promulgate

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of forgiveness reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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