Romans 6:3

Authorized King James Version

Know ye not, that so many of us as were baptized into Jesus Christ were baptized into his death?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#2
ἀγνοεῖτε
G50
Know ye not
not to know (through lack of information or intelligence); by implication, to ignore (through disinclination)
#3
ὅτι
that so
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#4
ὅσοι
many of us
as (much, great, long, etc.) as
#5
ἐβαπτίσθημεν
as were baptized
to immerse, submerge; to make whelmed (i.e., fully wet); used only (in the new testament) of ceremonial ablution, especially (technically) of the ordi
#6
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#7
Χριστὸν
Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#8
Ἰησοῦν
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#9
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#10
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
θάνατον
death
(properly, an adjective used as a noun) death (literally or figuratively)
#12
αὐτοῦ
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#13
ἐβαπτίσθημεν
as were baptized
to immerse, submerge; to make whelmed (i.e., fully wet); used only (in the new testament) of ceremonial ablution, especially (technically) of the ordi

Analysis

Within the broader context of Romans, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Romans.

Historical Context

The historical context of the early imperial period under Nero (c. 57 CE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Roman Empire at its height, with sophisticated legal systems, diverse religious practices, and increasing Christian presence in major urban centers shaped Paul's theological arguments. The Greco-Roman urban culture with diverse religious and philosophical influences would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Inscriptions from Corinth and Rome reveal the social dynamics and religious pluralism that shaped early Christian communities.

Questions for Reflection

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