Psalms 96:8

Authorized King James Version

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Give unto the LORD the glory due unto his name: bring an offering, and come into his courts.

Original Language Analysis

הָב֣וּ Give H3051
הָב֣וּ Give
Strong's: H3051
Word #: 1 of 8
to give (whether literal or figurative); generally, to put; imperatively (reflexive) come
לַ֭יהוָה unto the LORD H3068
לַ֭יהוָה unto the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 8
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
כְּב֣וֹד the glory H3519
כְּב֣וֹד the glory
Strong's: H3519
Word #: 3 of 8
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
שְׁמ֑וֹ due unto his name H8034
שְׁמ֑וֹ due unto his name
Strong's: H8034
Word #: 4 of 8
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
שְׂאֽוּ bring H5375
שְׂאֽוּ bring
Strong's: H5375
Word #: 5 of 8
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
מִ֝נְחָ֗ה an offering H4503
מִ֝נְחָ֗ה an offering
Strong's: H4503
Word #: 6 of 8
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
וּבֹ֥אוּ and come H935
וּבֹ֥אוּ and come
Strong's: H935
Word #: 7 of 8
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
לְחַצְרוֹתָֽיו׃ into his courts H2691
לְחַצְרוֹתָֽיו׃ into his courts
Strong's: H2691
Word #: 8 of 8
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)

Analysis & Commentary

This verse focuses on the Temple worship context and the right ordering of honor and offerings. 'Give unto the LORD the glory due unto his name' commands the giving of honor that corresponds to God's character and achievements. 'Glory due unto his name' suggests that God deserves honor commensurate with who He is - complete and full. This is not excessive flattery but accurate acknowledgment. 'Bring an offering, and come into his courts' specifies the concrete expression of this honor through Temple sacrifice and worship. The 'courts' refer to the Temple precincts, the outer courts where people gathered for worship. Bringing an offering demonstrates obedience and devotion - the sacrifice represents the worshipper, offered in acknowledgment of God's lordship. This verse acknowledges the integral connection between internal homage and external ritual action. One cannot truly acknowledge God's glory without expressing it through concrete offerings and corporate worship. The verse moves from theological principle ('glory due') to practical action ('bring an offering') to corporate participation ('come into his courts'). This integration of belief and practice, private acknowledgment and public worship, characterizes authentic faith.

Historical Context

The Temple system involved specific offerings - burnt offerings, sin offerings, peace offerings, and thanksgiving offerings - each expressing different dimensions of the worshipper's relationship with God. The 'courts' specifically refer to the outer court where non-priests gathered, suggesting this verse addresses all worshippers regardless of priestly status. The command to 'bring an offering' reflects the Levitical system described in Leviticus 1-7 and regularly practiced throughout Israelite and post-exilic Jewish history. The Temple itself, rebuilt after the exile, became the central focus of Jewish religious life, with daily sacrifices and periodic festivals. The instruction to 'come into his courts' would have been particularly meaningful for diaspora Jews who could not always physically approach the Temple, yet the verse asserts the importance of doing so when possible. The combination of giving 'glory' and bringing 'offering' reflects the ancient understanding that honor to a superior should be expressed through gift-giving and service. In the New Testament, this verse is quoted (Hebrews 13:15) as Jesus reinterprets offerings as spiritual rather than merely physical.

Questions for Reflection