Psalms 90:12

Authorized King James Version

So teach us to number our days, that we may apply our hearts unto wisdom.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לִמְנ֣וֹת
us to number
properly, to weigh out; by implication, to allot or constitute officially; also to enumerate or enroll
#2
יָ֭מֵינוּ
our days
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#3
כֵּ֣ן
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#4
הוֹדַ֑ע
So teach
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#5
וְ֝נָבִ֗א
that we may apply
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#6
לְבַ֣ב
our hearts
the heart (as the most interior organ)
#7
חָכְמָֽה׃
unto wisdom
wisdom (in a good sense)

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing wisdom contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection