Psalms 85:9

Authorized King James Version

Surely his salvation is nigh them that fear him; that glory may dwell in our land.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אַ֤ךְ
a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
#2
קָר֣וֹב
is nigh
near (in place, kindred or time)
#3
לִירֵאָ֣יו
them that fear
fearing; morally, reverent
#4
יִשְׁע֑וֹ
Surely his salvation
liberty, deliverance, prosperity
#5
לִשְׁכֹּ֖ן
may dwell
to reside or permanently stay (literally or figuratively)
#6
כָּב֣וֹד
him that glory
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
#7
בְּאַרְצֵֽנוּ׃
in our land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of salvation reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes soteria in Greek or yeshua in Hebrew, indicating deliverance and wholeness, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes salvation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection