Psalms 85:6

Authorized King James Version

Wilt thou not revive us again: that thy people may rejoice in thee?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הֲֽלֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#2
אַ֭תָּה
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#3
תָּשׁ֣וּב
us again
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#4
תְּחַיֵּ֑נוּ
Wilt thou not revive
to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive
#5
וְ֝עַמְּךָ֗
that thy people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#6
יִשְׂמְחוּ
may rejoice
probably to brighten up, i.e., (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
#7
בָֽךְ׃
H0

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection