Psalms 77:12

Authorized King James Version

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I will meditate also of all thy work, and talk of thy doings.

Original Language Analysis

וְהָגִ֥יתִי I will meditate H1897
וְהָגִ֥יתִי I will meditate
Strong's: H1897
Word #: 1 of 5
to murmur (in pleasure or anger); by implication, to ponder
בְכָל H3605
בְכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 2 of 5
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
פָּעֳלֶ֑ךָ also of all thy work H6467
פָּעֳלֶ֑ךָ also of all thy work
Strong's: H6467
Word #: 3 of 5
an act or work (concretely)
וּֽבַעֲלִ֖ילוֹתֶ֣יךָ of thy doings H5949
וּֽבַעֲלִ֖ילוֹתֶ֣יךָ of thy doings
Strong's: H5949
Word #: 4 of 5
an exploit (of god), or a performance (of man, often in a bad sense); by implication, an opportunity
אָשִֽׂיחָה׃ and talk H7878
אָשִֽׂיחָה׃ and talk
Strong's: H7878
Word #: 5 of 5
to ponder, i.e., (by implication) converse (with oneself, and hence, aloud) or (transitively) utter

Analysis & Commentary

I will meditate also of all thy work (וְהָגִיתִי בְכָל־פָעֳלֶךָ). Hagah (הָגָה) means to meditate, muse, ponder deeply—often with the connotation of verbal repetition (Psalms 1:2, 119:15). Po'al (פֹּעַל) means work, deed, or action. The psalmist commits to contemplating the totality of God's historical acts. This verse parallels verse 11 but adds the dimension of verbal reflection.

And talk of thy doings (וּבַעֲלִילוֹתֶיךָ אָשִׂיחָה). Siach (שִׂיחַ) appears again (vv.3, 6)—but now directed not inward in complaint but outward in testimony. Alilah (עֲלִילָה) means deeds, acts, or works (often mighty acts). The movement is significant: from troubled meditation (v.3) to redemptive proclamation. Memory becomes testimony; private wrestling becomes public witness. This anticipates the psalm's climactic recital of the exodus (vv.13-20).

Historical Context

Biblical meditation differs from Eastern mysticism—it is not emptying the mind but filling it with God's revealed acts and words. The imperative to 'talk' (declare, recount) God's works runs throughout Scripture: "We will not hide them from their children, shewing to the generation to come the praises of the LORD" (Psalm 78:4). Christian preaching and testimony continue this pattern—proclaiming what God has done in history (Acts 2:22-36).

Questions for Reflection