Psalms 145:4

Authorized King James Version

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One generation shall praise thy works to another, and shall declare thy mighty acts.

Original Language Analysis

לְ֭דוֹר One H1755
לְ֭דוֹר One
Strong's: H1755
Word #: 1 of 6
properly, a revolution of time, i.e., an age or generation; also a dwelling
לְ֭דוֹר One H1755
לְ֭דוֹר One
Strong's: H1755
Word #: 2 of 6
properly, a revolution of time, i.e., an age or generation; also a dwelling
יְשַׁבַּ֣ח shall praise H7623
יְשַׁבַּ֣ח shall praise
Strong's: H7623
Word #: 3 of 6
properly, to address in a loud tone, i.e., (specifically) loud
מַעֲשֶׂ֑יךָ thy works H4639
מַעֲשֶׂ֑יךָ thy works
Strong's: H4639
Word #: 4 of 6
an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property
וּגְב֖וּרֹתֶ֣יךָ thy mighty acts H1369
וּגְב֖וּרֹתֶ֣יךָ thy mighty acts
Strong's: H1369
Word #: 5 of 6
force (literally or figuratively); by implication, valor, victory
יַגִּֽידוּ׃ to another and shall declare H5046
יַגִּֽידוּ׃ to another and shall declare
Strong's: H5046
Word #: 6 of 6
properly, to front, i.e., stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to

Analysis & Commentary

One generation shall praise thy works to another, and shall declare thy mighty acts. The transmission of faith across generations—dor lĕdor (דּוֹר לְדוֹר) "generation to generation"—is central to covenant faithfulness. The verb yeshabĕchu (יְשַׁבְּחוּ) "shall praise" indicates ongoing testimony, not passive tradition. God's ma'aseka (מַעֲשֶׂיךָ) "works" and gĕburoteka (גְּבוּרֹתֶיךָ) "mighty acts" encompass both creation and redemptive history.

Shall declare (yaggidu, יַגִּידוּ) means to tell, recount, make known—active proclamation, not mere preservation. Each generation has responsibility to tell the next of God's faithfulness, paralleling Deuteronomy 6:6-7 and anticipating the Great Commission's call to make disciples of all nations.

Historical Context

The intergenerational transmission of faith was foundational to Israelite identity (Exodus 12:26-27, Psalm 78:4-6). Fathers were commanded to teach children God's mighty acts in Egypt, the wilderness wanderings, and entrance into Canaan. This educational mandate preserved covenant knowledge through centuries of upheaval.

Questions for Reflection