Psalms 59:7

Authorized King James Version

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Behold, they belch out with their mouth: swords are in their lips: for who, say they, doth hear?

Original Language Analysis

הִנֵּ֤ה׀ H2009
הִנֵּ֤ה׀
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 1 of 8
lo!
יַבִּ֘יע֤וּן Behold they belch out H5042
יַבִּ֘יע֤וּן Behold they belch out
Strong's: H5042
Word #: 2 of 8
to gush forth; figuratively, to utter (good or bad words); specifically, to emit (a foul odor)
בְּפִיהֶ֗ם with their mouth H6310
בְּפִיהֶ֗ם with their mouth
Strong's: H6310
Word #: 3 of 8
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos
חֲ֭רָבוֹת swords H2719
חֲ֭רָבוֹת swords
Strong's: H2719
Word #: 4 of 8
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
בְּשִׂפְתוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם are in their lips H8193
בְּשִׂפְתוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם are in their lips
Strong's: H8193
Word #: 5 of 8
the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)
כִּי H3588
כִּי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 6 of 8
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
מִ֥י H4310
מִ֥י
Strong's: H4310
Word #: 7 of 8
who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
שֹׁמֵֽעַ׃ for who say they doth hear H8085
שֹׁמֵֽעַ׃ for who say they doth hear
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 8 of 8
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

Analysis & Commentary

The enemies' verbal assaults ('belch out with their mouth: swords are in their lips') reveal that slander wounds like weapons. The Hebrew 'naba' (belch/pour forth) suggests uncontrolled verbal violence. Their rhetorical question 'who doth hear?' indicates practical atheism—assuming no accountability. This anticipates James's teaching on the tongue's deadly power (James 3:5-8).

Historical Context

Slander was a primary weapon in ancient Near Eastern politics and warfare. Saul's defamation of David (implied in the narrative) turned public opinion and justified persecution, showing how words can be as deadly as swords.

Questions for Reflection