Psalms 16:6

Authorized King James Version

The lines are fallen unto me in pleasant places; yea, I have a goodly heritage.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
חֲבָלִ֣ים
The lines
ruin
#2
נָֽפְלוּ
are fallen
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
#3
לִ֭י
H0
#4
בַּנְּעִמִ֑ים
unto me in pleasant
delightful (objective or subjective, literal or figurative)
#5
אַף
meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though
#6
נַ֝חֲלָ֗ת
heritage
properly, something inherited, i.e., (abstractly) occupancy, or (concretely) an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion
#7
שָֽׁפְרָ֥ה
places yea I have a goodly
to glisten, i.e., (figuratively) be (causatively, make) fair
#8
עָלָֽי׃
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection